| When selecting connecting devices and anchorage connectors, it is important to understand how to calculate potential fall clearance distance. Fall clearance distance is defined as the height at which a worker must attach to an anchorage to avoid contact with a lower level. |
| Calculating Fall Clearance Distance Using a Shock-Absorbing Lanyard and D-Ring Anchorage Connector |
| First, add the length of the shock-absorbing lanyard (6 ft.) to the maximum elongation of the shock absorber during deceleration (3-1/2 ft.) to the average height of a worker (6 ft.). |
| Then, add a safety factor of 3 ft. to allow for the possibility of an improperly fit harness, a taller than average worker and/or a miscalculation of distance. |
| The total, 18-1/2 ft. is the suggested safe fall clearance distance for this example. |
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| NOTE: Should the shock-absorbing lanyard be used in conjunction with a cross-arm anchorage connector or other, the additional length of the anchorage connector must be taken into consideration. |
| Calculating Fall Clearance Distance Using a Retractable Lifeline |
| First, add the maximum free fall distance (2 ft.) with a retractable lifeline to the maximum deceleration distance (3-1/2 ft.) to the average height of a worker (6 ft.). |
| Then, add a safety factor of 3 ft. to allow for the possibility of an improperly fit harness, a taller than average worker and/or a miscalculation of distance. |
| The total, 14-1/2 ft. is the suggested safe fall clearance distance for this example. |
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| NOTE: When using a retractable lifeline, the distance is calculated from the point where the retractable attaches to the back D-ring of the worker’s harness. |